International Women's Day, also known as IWD, is celebrated on March 8th every year. It is a global celebration of the social, economic, cultural, and political achievements of women, and a call to action for gender equality.
What is the history of IWD?
1909In the early 1900s, women in many countries were beginning to demand better working conditions, higher wages, and the right to vote. In the United States, the first National Women's Day was observed in 1909, organized by the Socialist Party of America. The following year, a Women's Day was held in Copenhagen, Denmark, at the second International Conference of Working Women. Over 100 women from 17 countries attended the conference, and they agreed to establish an International Women's Day to be observed annually.
1911
The first International Women's Day was celebrated on March 19, 1911. Millions of women and men in Austria, Denmark, Germany, and Switzerland participated in rallies and demonstrations to demand women's right to work, vote, and hold public office. The day was a huge success, and it soon became an annual event.
1950s - 1960s
International Women's Day continued to be celebrated in many countries throughout the early 20th century, but it was largely forgotten in the West during the 1950s and 1960s. It wasn't until the feminist movement of the 1970s that the day was rediscovered and revived.
1975
In 1975, the United Nations declared March 8th as International Women's Day. Since then, the day has become a global celebration of women's achievements and a call to action for gender equality. Each year, the day has a different theme, chosen by the United Nations. Recent themes have included "Planet 50-50 by 2030: Step It Up for Gender Equality" and "Women in the Changing World of Work: Planet 50-50 by 2030."
Today
Today, International Women's Day is celebrated in over 100 countries around the world. It is a day to honor the women who have fought for women's rights throughout history, and to acknowledge the work that still needs to be done to achieve gender equality.
Why 8 March?
Why purple is often associated with IWD?
Why do we need it?
International Women's Day is an important day to celebrate the progress that has been made towards gender equality, but it is also a reminder of the work that still needs to be done. Women around the world still face discrimination and inequality in various forms, such as unequal pay, limited access to education and healthcare, and violence against women. Women's Day is an opportunity to bring attention to these issues and to advocate for change.
What is the IWD 2023 theme?
The theme for International Women's Day 2023 is #EmbraceEquity. It encourages us to envision a world free from gender bias, stereotypes, and discrimination, where diversity and inclusivity are embraced and celebrated. It is a call to action for everyone to raise awareness about gender inequality, celebrate women's achievements, and work together to drive gender parity.
International Women's Day belongs to everyone, and all actions taken toward achieving gender equality are valid and important. By collectively embracing equity and taking action, we can create a world where everyone, regardless of gender, has equal opportunities and rights to reach their full potential.